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Home > The Lisbon Treaty > Ratification Stage > Slovenia
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REFERENDUMS HELD ON EUROPEAN MATTERS: 1

2003: EU - Accession (Yes 90 % - No 10 % - Turnout 60 %)

 

CONSTITUTIONAL CONDITIONS - Constitution of Slovenia

Binding referendum provided if constitutional amendment effected. Otherwise mandatory and binding referendum provided if demanded from at least 30 members of parliament.

 

ARTICLES ABOUT INTERNATIONAL TREATIES, REFERENDUM AND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS

Approval of international treaties without any transfer of sovereignty:
Majority of votes from parliament, Art. 86 ConstSlovenia.

Approval of transfer of sovereignty without effect of constitutional amendment:
Majority of 2/3 from members of parliament. Before ratification binding referendum on the transfer of sovereignty can be called by the parliament, Art. 3a ConstSlovenia.

Approval of transfer of sovereignty with effect of constitutional amendment:
Not expressly regulated but constitutional amendment required.

Approval of constitutional amendment:
Majority of 2/3 from members of parliament after proposal of 20 members of parliament, the government or at least 30.000 of the electorate confirmed by the parliament with majority of 2/3 of the votes, Art. 168, 169 ConstSlovenia. If demanded by at least 30 members of parliament the proposed amendment has to be approved by binding referendum in that more than 1/2 of the electorate participated with the majority of votes, from the majority of votes, Art. 170 ConstSlovenia.

Other constitutional regulations about referendums:
A binding referendum on laws can be called by the parliament. It is mandatory if demanded by 1/3 from the members of parliament, the council or 40.000 of the electorate, Art. 90 Const Slovenia. Laws can also be initiated by at least 5.000 of the electorate, Art. 88 ConstSlovenia.

 

RATING AND DEBATE

On 29 January the law ratifying the European Union's Lisbon Treaty was backed by 74 lawmakers in Slovenia's 90-seat parliament, with six votes against it. "You represent the two million citizens of Slovenia but also you are deciding for the almost half a billion citizens (of the EU)," Slovenian Prime Minister Janez Jansa told lawmakers in urging them to support the treaty. Slovenia was one of the 18 EU states that had supported the 2005 constitution and Jansa said those efforts were "not in vain since it was thanks to the moral weight of those states that most of the solutions from that document could be preserved in the reform (Lisbon) treaty."

The main opposition centre-left Social Democrat Party also backed the treaty, noting that Slovenia bears particular responsability in the ratification process as it holds the EU presidency through June. "That is why it is proper that we are among the first to ratify the Lisbon treaty," Darja Lavtizar Bebler said speaking for the SD parliamentary group.

 

Eurobarometer (2006), The Future of Europe - Results for Slovenia, Special Eurobarometer 251, Fieldwork: 23/02 – 15/03 2006. (PDF)

 

 

PROCEDURE

Parliamentary vote

 

STATE OF THE PROCEDURE

The parliamentary ratification was held on 29 January 2008, the law ratifying the Lisbon Treaty has been ratified by 74 votes in favour and 6 votes against.

 

RELEVANT DOCUMENTS AND MATERIAL

 

 

© Carlos Closa 2003 - Design by Eduardo Jáuregui. Edited by Mario Kölling
Doctorado en Unión Europea